How To Spot Credit Repair Scams

Be leery if you are tempted to contact a credit-repair company. The Federal Trade Commission and several attorneys general have sued credit-repair companies for falsely promising to remove bad information from credit reports. Here are tips to follow:

Contact the Attorney General's Consumer Protection Hotline at 800-392-8222 to check for complaints made against a company.

Avoid companies that tell you truthful information can be changed or erased to improve your credit or that only the credit-repair company can remove old or inaccurate information. These claims are false.

Be wary if you are asked for a large sum of money before the credit-repair company completes the job. A money-back guarantee will not protect you from a disreputable company.

Avoid new credit identities

If you have filed for bankruptcy, you may be the target of a credit-repair scheme, often called "file segregation." Here, you are promised a chance to hide unfavorable credit information by establishing a new credit identity.

However, there is a problem: File segregation is illegal. If you use it, you could face fines or imprisonment.

Other scams

Consumers looking for an easy fix often are targets of other credit-related scams:

Credit by phone: Pay-per-call or 900-number services have become a popular vehicle for credit scams. Advertisements promise that "guaranteed" credit or cash loans are only a phone call away. Instead, the caller might only receive a list of banks offering low-interest credit cards or a booklet on how to establish credit — and a phone charge of $50 or more. Consumers rarely end up getting credit.

Gold or platinum cards: Beware of promotions for gold or platinum cards that promise to get you credit and build your rating. Although they may sound like all-purpose credit cards, some cards only permit you to buy merchandise from special catalogs and will not help you obtain other credit. You also might be asked to call a 900 or 976 exchange number for more information. These phone charges add up quickly.

Checking-account scam: This scam, which tricks you into disclosing your checking-account number, typically begins with a postcard advertising easy credit approval or low-interest credit card rates. When you call, you are asked for your checking-account number as "verification." Your number then can be magnetically encoded on a draft, which is forwarded to your unsuspecting bank for payment from your account.

How To Repair Your Credit

If you have less than perfect credit, you are probably attracted to the many commercials on TV which promise credit repair and debt consolidation. While there are many things companies can do to help you fix your credit, there are a number of things you can do yourself to get back on your feet. Many people make the mistake of avoidng their lenders. They choose to ignore phone calls or letters which are sent in the mail.

You want to make sure you contact your lenders promptly when you find yourself in a situation where you may not be able to make payments. Calling them to look for options is a responsible thing to do. They are likely to work with you, because they have a vested interest in getting back the money which is owed. If you are willing to setup a budget, most of your lenders will work with you. If you work with your lender, it is likely you won't have to worry about repairing your credit.

Even though your credit score may slightly be lowered if you have problems making payments, things will be a lot worse if you choose to ignore the lender. By showing that you are trying to pay off your debts, you will often find that your credit report remains relatively unchanged. When you decide to ignore them, this is when you will be reported to the credit agencies. Once this happens, it will become difficult to apply for a car, home, or even a job. If you are already in this situation, you should start looking at credit repair services which can help you rebuild your credit.

These organizations can help you setup a budget and payment schedule. It is also important to know your rights with the Fair Credit Reporting Act. If you have been denied employment or other things due to having bad credit, you are allowed to get a free report of your credit history. However, you have to ask for this at least two months after you've been denied. The reason why it is important to get a report of your credit history is because there may be errors.

If you find that information on your report is false, you can file a dispute with the credit agency to get the issue resolved. Though this will cost you nothing, you have to explain why the information on the report is false.

Do You Know How To Spot Credit Repair Scams?

You may see ads on TV, online, or in the newspaper claiming that your bad credit can be quickly and easily fixed. Don’t fall prey to these scam artists.

Avoid companies that tell you truthful information can be changed or erased to improve your credit or that only the credit-repair company can remove old or inaccurate information. These claims are false.

Be wary if you are asked for a large sum of money before the credit-repair company completes the job. A money-back guarantee will not protect you from a disreputable company.

Avoid new credit identities

If you have filed for bankruptcy, you may be the target of a credit-repair scheme, often called "file segregation." Here, you are promised a chance to hide unfavorable credit information by establishing a new credit identity.

However, there is a problem: File segregation is illegal. If you use it, you could face fines or imprisonment.

Other scams

Consumers looking for an easy fix often are targets of other credit-related scams:

Credit by phone: Pay-per-call or 900-number services have become a popular vehicle for credit scams. Advertisements promise that "guaranteed" credit or cash loans are only a phone call away. Instead, the caller might only receive a list of banks offering low-interest credit cards or a booklet on how to establish credit — and a phone charge of $50 or more. Consumers rarely end up getting credit.

Gold or platinum cards: Beware of promotions for gold or platinum cards that promise to get you credit and build your rating. Although they may sound like all-purpose credit cards, some cards only permit you to buy merchandise from special catalogs and will not help you obtain other credit. You also might be asked to call a 900 or 976 exchange number for more information. These phone charges add up quickly.

Checking-account scam: This scam, which tricks you into disclosing your checking-account number, typically begins with a postcard advertising easy credit approval or low-interest credit card rates. When you call, you are asked for your checking-account number as "verification." Your number then can be magnetically encoded on a draft, which is forwarded to your unsuspecting bank for payment from your account.

If you suspect a credit-repair scam, file a consumer complaint with the Attorney General's Office online or by calling the Consumer Protection Hotline at 1-800-392-8222.

Never give out your bank account or credit-card number unless you know the company is reputable. Don’t be a victim of these credit card repair scams.